Diving: Discovering the Underwater World.

In this adventure post, we take you to the depths of the underwater world to discover an adventure sport that many people have been practicing for many years in our country: Diving. Diving or scuba diving involves swimming underwater with or without the help of oxygenation equipment. There are two ways to dive: Apnea, also known as free diving or breath-hold diving; and diving with equipment, called Scuba or tank diving.

Photo: media4.letsbonus

Diving Techniques: During the Apnea mode, dives are carried out while holding the breath naturally and without any special equipment; although some athletes use masks, fins, snorkels, and special suits to maintain stable body temperature. First, take a deep breath on the surface and immediately dive trying to reach the deepest point possible.

Photo: parquetaguatagua

While in Scuba diving, an oxygen tank is used by the diver during the submersion. In addition to the oxygen tank, the diver must also carry a buoyancy compensator, valve systems, a regulator, a depth gauge, and a pressure gauge to know how much oxygen is left.

Photo: elparaisazul

Necessary Equipment This equipment enables diving and its elements are: Mask This will protect your eyes and allow you to see underwater without any issues. In addition to covering the eyes, it also covers the nose; you can adjust it to fit your face to prevent water from entering.

Photo: Scubapro

Diving Suit The thermal suit helps protect the diver from hypothermia by insulating body heat. The body loses heat much faster in water immersion than in the air.

Photo: Scubaprice

Booties These neoprene "boots" protect the feet from cold and friction caused by fins.

Photo: Scubapro

Fins Fins allow for faster movement underwater and are usually made of rubber or other synthetic materials that provide transversal rigidity and longitudinal flexibility. There are different designs and blade hardnesses that enhance speed or power of movement underwater.

Photo: Scubaprice

Weight Belt The belt where the ballast or weight is attached is used to facilitate immersion and compensate for positive buoyancy. The closure system should be firm and secure but easy to release in case of emergency.

Photo: Scubaprice

Compressed Air Tank The tank contains compressed air and has a single opening where a control valve and coupling are attached. The valve controls the opening or closing of the tank. There are various types of tanks based on their capacity (from 5 to 18 liters) and the working pressure they can withstand (230 bars or 300 bars).

Photo: espanol.diversdirect

Discover the wonders of the underwater world and experience the adventure of diving into the depths of the unknown.

See also:

• Alban Michon: Diving under the polar ice.
• Diving in Peru